bgc-c/basic-geometry/vector2.h

599 lines
19 KiB
C

#ifndef _BGC_VECTOR2_H_
#define _BGC_VECTOR2_H_
#include "utilities.h"
#include "angle.h"
#include <math.h>
typedef struct
{
float x1, x2;
} BgcVector2FP32;
typedef struct
{
double x1, x2;
} BgcVector2FP64;
// =================== Reset ==================== //
inline void bgc_vector2_reset_fp32(BgcVector2FP32* vector)
{
vector->x1 = 0.0f;
vector->x2 = 0.0f;
}
inline void bgc_vector2_reset_fp64(BgcVector2FP64* vector)
{
vector->x1 = 0.0;
vector->x2 = 0.0;
}
// ==================== Set ===================== //
inline void bgc_vector2_set_values_fp32(const float x1, const float x2, BgcVector2FP32* destination)
{
destination->x1 = x1;
destination->x2 = x2;
}
inline void bgc_vector2_set_values_fp64(const double x1, const double x2, BgcVector2FP64* destination)
{
destination->x1 = x1;
destination->x2 = x2;
}
// ================== Modulus =================== //
inline float bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector)
{
return vector->x1 * vector->x1 + vector->x2 * vector->x2;
}
inline double bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector)
{
return vector->x1 * vector->x1 + vector->x2 * vector->x2;
}
inline float bgc_vector2_get_modulus_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector)
{
return sqrtf(bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp32(vector));
}
inline double bgc_vector2_get_modulus_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector)
{
return sqrt(bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp64(vector));
}
// ================= Comparison ================= //
inline int bgc_vector2_is_zero_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector)
{
return bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp32(vector) <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP32;
}
inline int bgc_vector2_is_zero_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector)
{
return bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp64(vector) <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP64;
}
inline int bgc_vector2_is_unit_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector)
{
return bgc_is_sqare_unit_fp32(bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp32(vector));
}
inline int bgc_vector2_is_unit_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector)
{
return bgc_is_sqare_unit_fp64(bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp64(vector));
}
// ==================== Copy ==================== //
inline void bgc_vector2_copy_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* source, BgcVector2FP32* destination)
{
destination->x1 = source->x1;
destination->x2 = source->x2;
}
inline void bgc_vector2_copy_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* source, BgcVector2FP64* destination)
{
destination->x1 = source->x1;
destination->x2 = source->x2;
}
// ==================== Swap ==================== //
inline void bgc_vector2_swap_fp32(BgcVector2FP32* vector1, BgcVector2FP32* vector2)
{
const float x1 = vector2->x1;
const float x2 = vector2->x2;
vector2->x1 = vector1->x1;
vector2->x2 = vector1->x2;
vector1->x1 = x1;
vector1->x2 = x2;
}
inline void bgc_vector2_swap_fp64(BgcVector2FP64* vector1, BgcVector2FP64* vector2)
{
const double x1 = vector2->x1;
const double x2 = vector2->x2;
vector2->x1 = vector1->x1;
vector2->x2 = vector1->x2;
vector1->x1 = x1;
vector1->x2 = x2;
}
// ================== Convert =================== //
inline void bgc_vector2_convert_fp64_to_fp32(const BgcVector2FP64* source, BgcVector2FP32* destination)
{
destination->x1 = (float)source->x1;
destination->x2 = (float)source->x2;
}
inline void bgc_vector2_convert_fp32_to_fp64(const BgcVector2FP32* source, BgcVector2FP64* destination)
{
destination->x1 = source->x1;
destination->x2 = source->x2;
}
// ==================== Add ===================== //
inline void bgc_vector2_add_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector1, const BgcVector2FP32* vector2, BgcVector2FP32* sum)
{
sum->x1 = vector1->x1 + vector2->x1;
sum->x2 = vector1->x2 + vector2->x2;
}
inline void bgc_vector2_add_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector1, const BgcVector2FP64* vector2, BgcVector2FP64* sum)
{
sum->x1 = vector1->x1 + vector2->x1;
sum->x2 = vector1->x2 + vector2->x2;
}
// ================= Add scaled ================= //
inline void bgc_vector2_add_scaled_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* basic_vector, const BgcVector2FP32* scalable_vector, const float scale, BgcVector2FP32* sum)
{
sum->x1 = basic_vector->x1 + scalable_vector->x1 * scale;
sum->x2 = basic_vector->x2 + scalable_vector->x2 * scale;
}
inline void bgc_vector2_add_scaled_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* basic_vector, const BgcVector2FP64* scalable_vector, const double scale, BgcVector2FP64* sum)
{
sum->x1 = basic_vector->x1 + scalable_vector->x1 * scale;
sum->x2 = basic_vector->x2 + scalable_vector->x2 * scale;
}
// ================== Subtract ================== //
inline void bgc_vector2_subtract_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* minuend, const BgcVector2FP32* subtrahend, BgcVector2FP32* difference)
{
difference->x1 = minuend->x1 - subtrahend->x1;
difference->x2 = minuend->x2 - subtrahend->x2;
}
inline void bgc_vector2_subtract_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* minuend, const BgcVector2FP64* subtrahend, BgcVector2FP64* difference)
{
difference->x1 = minuend->x1 - subtrahend->x1;
difference->x2 = minuend->x2 - subtrahend->x2;
}
// ================== Multiply ================== //
inline void bgc_vector2_multiply_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* multiplicand, const float multiplier, BgcVector2FP32* product)
{
product->x1 = multiplicand->x1 * multiplier;
product->x2 = multiplicand->x2 * multiplier;
}
inline void bgc_vector2_multiply_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* multiplicand, const double multiplier, BgcVector2FP64* product)
{
product->x1 = multiplicand->x1 * multiplier;
product->x2 = multiplicand->x2 * multiplier;
}
// =================== Divide =================== //
inline void bgc_vector2_divide_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* dividend, const float divisor, BgcVector2FP32* quotient)
{
bgc_vector2_multiply_fp32(dividend, 1.0f / divisor, quotient);
}
inline void bgc_vector2_divide_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* dividend, const double divisor, BgcVector2FP64* quotient)
{
bgc_vector2_multiply_fp64(dividend, 1.0 / divisor, quotient);
}
// ================ Mean of Two ================= //
inline void bgc_vector2_get_mean_of_two_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector1, const BgcVector2FP32* vector2, BgcVector2FP32* mean)
{
mean->x1 = (vector1->x1 + vector2->x1) * 0.5f;
mean->x2 = (vector1->x2 + vector2->x2) * 0.5f;
}
inline void bgc_vector2_get_mean_of_two_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector1, const BgcVector2FP64* vector2, BgcVector2FP64* mean)
{
mean->x1 = (vector1->x1 + vector2->x1) * 0.5;
mean->x2 = (vector1->x2 + vector2->x2) * 0.5;
}
// =============== Mean of Three ================ //
inline void bgc_vector2_get_mean_of_three_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector1, const BgcVector2FP32* vector2, const BgcVector2FP32* vector3, BgcVector2FP32* mean)
{
mean->x1 = (vector1->x1 + vector2->x1 + vector3->x1) * BGC_ONE_THIRD_FP32;
mean->x2 = (vector1->x2 + vector2->x2 + vector3->x2) * BGC_ONE_THIRD_FP32;
}
inline void bgc_vector2_get_mean_of_three_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector1, const BgcVector2FP64* vector2, const BgcVector2FP64* vector3, BgcVector2FP64* mean)
{
mean->x1 = (vector1->x1 + vector2->x1 + vector3->x1) * BGC_ONE_THIRD_FP64;
mean->x2 = (vector1->x2 + vector2->x2 + vector3->x2) * BGC_ONE_THIRD_FP64;
}
// =================== Linear =================== //
inline void bgc_vector2_interpolate_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector1, const BgcVector2FP32* vector2, const float phase, BgcVector2FP32* interpolation)
{
const float counterphase = 1.0f - phase;
interpolation->x1 = vector1->x1 * counterphase + vector2->x1 * phase;
interpolation->x2 = vector1->x2 * counterphase + vector2->x2 * phase;
}
inline void bgc_vector2_interpolate_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector1, const BgcVector2FP64* vector2, const double phase, BgcVector2FP64* interpolation)
{
const double counterphase = 1.0 - phase;
interpolation->x1 = vector1->x1 * counterphase + vector2->x1 * phase;
interpolation->x2 = vector1->x2 * counterphase + vector2->x2 * phase;
}
// ================== Negative ================== //
inline void bgc_vector2_make_opposite_fp32(BgcVector2FP32* vector)
{
vector->x1 = -vector->x1;
vector->x2 = -vector->x2;
}
inline void bgc_vector2_make_opposite_fp64(BgcVector2FP64* vector)
{
vector->x1 = -vector->x1;
vector->x2 = -vector->x2;
}
inline void bgc_vector2_get_opposite_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector, BgcVector2FP32* opposite)
{
opposite->x1 = -vector->x1;
opposite->x2 = -vector->x2;
}
inline void bgc_vector2_get_opposite_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector, BgcVector2FP64* opposite)
{
opposite->x1 = -vector->x1;
opposite->x2 = -vector->x2;
}
// ================= Normalize ================== //
inline int bgc_vector2_normalize_fp32(BgcVector2FP32* vector)
{
const float square_modulus = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp32(vector);
if (bgc_is_sqare_unit_fp32(square_modulus)) {
return 1;
}
if (square_modulus <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP32 || square_modulus != square_modulus) {
return 0;
}
const float multiplier = sqrtf(1.0f / square_modulus);
vector->x1 *= multiplier;
vector->x2 *= multiplier;
return 1;
}
inline int bgc_vector2_normalize_fp64(BgcVector2FP64* vector)
{
const double square_modulus = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp64(vector);
if (bgc_is_sqare_unit_fp64(square_modulus)) {
return 1;
}
if (square_modulus <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP64 || square_modulus != square_modulus) {
return 0;
}
const double multiplier = sqrt(1.0 / square_modulus);
vector->x1 *= multiplier;
vector->x2 *= multiplier;
return 1;
}
inline int bgc_vector2_get_normalized_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector, BgcVector2FP32* normalized)
{
const float square_modulus = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp32(vector);
if (bgc_is_sqare_unit_fp32(square_modulus)) {
bgc_vector2_copy_fp32(vector, normalized);
return 1;
}
if (square_modulus <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP32 || square_modulus != square_modulus) {
bgc_vector2_reset_fp32(normalized);
return 0;
}
bgc_vector2_multiply_fp32(vector, sqrtf(1.0f / square_modulus), normalized);
return 1;
}
inline int bgc_vector2_get_normalized_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector, BgcVector2FP64* normalized)
{
const double square_modulus = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp64(vector);
if (bgc_is_sqare_unit_fp64(square_modulus)) {
bgc_vector2_copy_fp64(vector, normalized);
return 1;
}
if (square_modulus <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP64 || square_modulus != square_modulus) {
bgc_vector2_reset_fp64(normalized);
return 0;
}
bgc_vector2_multiply_fp64(vector, sqrt(1.0 / square_modulus), normalized);
return 1;
}
// ============= Get Scalar Product ============= //
inline float bgc_vector2_get_scalar_product_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector1, const BgcVector2FP32* vector2)
{
return vector1->x1 * vector2->x1 + vector1->x2 * vector2->x2;
}
inline double bgc_vector2_get_scalar_product_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector1, const BgcVector2FP64* vector2)
{
return vector1->x1 * vector2->x1 + vector1->x2 * vector2->x2;
}
// ============= Get Cross Product ============== //
inline float bgc_vector2_get_cross_product_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector1, const BgcVector2FP32* vector2)
{
return vector1->x1 * vector2->x2 - vector1->x2 * vector2->x1;
}
inline double bgc_vector2_get_cross_product_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector1, const BgcVector2FP64* vector2)
{
return vector1->x1 * vector2->x2 - vector1->x2 * vector2->x1;
}
// ================= Get Angle ================== //
float bgc_vector2_get_angle_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector1, const BgcVector2FP32* vector2, const BgcAngleUnitEnum unit);
double bgc_vector2_get_angle_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector1, const BgcVector2FP64* vector2, const BgcAngleUnitEnum unit);
// ============= Get Square Distance ============ //
inline float bgc_vector2_get_square_distance_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector1, const BgcVector2FP32* vector2)
{
const float dx1 = vector1->x1 - vector2->x1;
const float dx2 = vector1->x2 - vector2->x2;
return dx1 * dx1 + dx2 * dx2;
}
inline double bgc_vector2_get_square_distance_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector1, const BgcVector2FP64* vector2)
{
const double dx1 = vector1->x1 - vector2->x1;
const double dx2 = vector1->x2 - vector2->x2;
return dx1 * dx1 + dx2 * dx2;
}
// ================== Distance ================== //
inline float bgc_vector2_get_distance_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector1, const BgcVector2FP32* vector2)
{
return sqrtf(bgc_vector2_get_square_distance_fp32(vector1, vector2));
}
inline double bgc_vector2_get_distance_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector1, const BgcVector2FP64* vector2)
{
return sqrt(bgc_vector2_get_square_distance_fp64(vector1, vector2));
}
// ============== Are Close Enough ============== //
inline int bgc_vector2_are_close_enough_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector1, const BgcVector2FP32* vector2, const float distance_limit)
{
return bgc_vector2_get_square_distance_fp32(vector1, vector2) <= distance_limit * distance_limit;
}
inline int bgc_vector2_are_close_enough_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector1, const BgcVector2FP64* vector2, const double distance_limit)
{
return bgc_vector2_get_square_distance_fp64(vector1, vector2) <= distance_limit * distance_limit;
}
// ================== Are Close ================= //
inline int bgc_vector2_are_close_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector1, const BgcVector2FP32* vector2)
{
const float square_modulus1 = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp32(vector1);
const float square_modulus2 = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp32(vector2);
const float square_distance = bgc_vector2_get_square_distance_fp32(vector1, vector2);
if (square_modulus1 <= BGC_EPSYLON_EFFECTIVENESS_LIMIT_FP32 || square_modulus2 <= BGC_EPSYLON_EFFECTIVENESS_LIMIT_FP32) {
return square_distance <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP32;
}
return square_distance <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP32 * square_modulus1 && square_distance <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP32 * square_modulus2;
}
inline int bgc_vector2_are_close_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector1, const BgcVector2FP64* vector2)
{
const double square_modulus1 = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp64(vector1);
const double square_modulus2 = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp64(vector2);
const double square_distance = bgc_vector2_get_square_distance_fp64(vector1, vector2);
if (square_modulus1 <= BGC_EPSYLON_EFFECTIVENESS_LIMIT_FP64 || square_modulus2 <= BGC_EPSYLON_EFFECTIVENESS_LIMIT_FP64) {
return square_distance <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP64;
}
return square_distance <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP64 * square_modulus1 && square_distance <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP64 * square_modulus2;
}
// ================== Parallel ================== //
inline int bgc_vector2_are_parallel_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector1, const BgcVector2FP32* vector2)
{
const float square_modulus1 = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp32(vector1);
if (square_modulus1 <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP32) {
return 1;
}
const float square_modulus2 = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp32(vector2);
if (square_modulus2 <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP32) {
return 1;
}
const float cross_product = bgc_vector2_get_cross_product_fp32(vector1, vector2);
return cross_product * cross_product <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP32 * square_modulus1 * square_modulus2;
}
inline int bgc_vector2_are_parallel_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector1, const BgcVector2FP64* vector2)
{
const double square_modulus1 = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp64(vector1);
if (square_modulus1 <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP64) {
return 1;
}
const double square_modulus2 = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp64(vector2);
if (square_modulus2 <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP64) {
return 1;
}
const double cross_product = bgc_vector2_get_cross_product_fp64(vector1, vector2);
return cross_product * cross_product <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP64 * square_modulus1 * square_modulus2;
}
// ================= Orthogonal ================= //
inline int bgc_vector2_are_orthogonal_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector1, const BgcVector2FP32* vector2)
{
const float square_modulus1 = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp32(vector1);
if (square_modulus1 <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP32) {
return 1;
}
const float square_modulus2 = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp32(vector2);
if (square_modulus2 <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP32) {
return 1;
}
const float scalar_product = bgc_vector2_get_scalar_product_fp32(vector1, vector2);
return scalar_product * scalar_product <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP32 * square_modulus1 * square_modulus2;
}
inline int bgc_vector2_are_orthogonal_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector1, const BgcVector2FP64* vector2)
{
const double square_modulus1 = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp64(vector1);
if (square_modulus1 <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP64) {
return 1;
}
const double square_modulus2 = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp64(vector2);
if (square_modulus2 <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP64) {
return 1;
}
const double scalar_product = bgc_vector2_get_scalar_product_fp64(vector1, vector2);
return scalar_product * scalar_product <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP64 * square_modulus1 * square_modulus2;
}
// ================== Attitude ================== //
inline int bgc_vector2_get_attitude_fp32(const BgcVector2FP32* vector1, const BgcVector2FP32* vector2)
{
const float square_modulus1 = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp32(vector1);
const float square_modulus2 = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp32(vector2);
if (square_modulus1 <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP32 || square_modulus2 <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP32) {
return BGC_ATTITUDE_ZERO;
}
const float square_limit = BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP32 * square_modulus1 * square_modulus2;
const float scalar_product = bgc_vector2_get_scalar_product_fp32(vector1, vector2);
if (scalar_product * scalar_product <= square_limit) {
return BGC_ATTITUDE_ORTHOGONAL;
}
const float cross_product = bgc_vector2_get_cross_product_fp32(vector1, vector2);
if (cross_product * cross_product > square_limit) {
return BGC_ATTITUDE_ANY;
}
return scalar_product > 0.0f ? BGC_ATTITUDE_CO_DIRECTIONAL : BGC_ATTITUDE_COUNTER_DIRECTIONAL;
}
inline int bgc_vector2_get_attitude_fp64(const BgcVector2FP64* vector1, const BgcVector2FP64* vector2)
{
const double square_modulus1 = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp64(vector1);
const double square_modulus2 = bgc_vector2_get_square_modulus_fp64(vector2);
if (square_modulus1 <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP64 || square_modulus2 <= BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP64) {
return BGC_ATTITUDE_ZERO;
}
const double square_limit = BGC_SQUARE_EPSYLON_FP64 * square_modulus1 * square_modulus2;
const double scalar_product = bgc_vector2_get_scalar_product_fp64(vector1, vector2);
if (scalar_product * scalar_product <= square_limit) {
return BGC_ATTITUDE_ORTHOGONAL;
}
const double cross_product = bgc_vector2_get_cross_product_fp64(vector1, vector2);
if (cross_product * cross_product > square_limit) {
return BGC_ATTITUDE_ANY;
}
return scalar_product > 0.0 ? BGC_ATTITUDE_CO_DIRECTIONAL : BGC_ATTITUDE_COUNTER_DIRECTIONAL;
}
#endif